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Trabajos de Investigación
Elaboración de un yogurt con base en una mezcla de leche y garbanzo (Cicer arietinum)
Josefina C. Morales de León, Ma. Lorena Cassís Nosthas. Elizabeth Cortés Penedo
Instituto Nacional de la Nutrición Salvador Zubirán (INNSZ), México, D.F.
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SUMMARY
Elaboration of yogurt made of milk and chickpea (Cicer arietinum) mixture
The objective of ibis work was to establish the experimental conditions for the production of yogurt extended with chickpea (Cicer arietinum), inoculated with St. thermophilus and L. bulgaricus and compare its chemical, microbiological and sensorial characteristics versus a yogurt made of skimmed milk. Results indicated that 70:30 and 80:20 (skimmed milk and chickpea extract) mixtures obtained by chemical score fulfilled with the proposed objectives. Yogurt made with 70:30 mixture added with modified starch (UL- TRA SPERCE M and COL-FLO), did not remove syneresis present in these products and did not improve its sensory characteristics neither. Nevertheless, yogurt made with 80:20 mixture and modified starch (ULTRA SPERCE M) removed syneresis and present flavor and texture characteristics alike yogurt made of milk, this "extended" yogurt was accepted by the 80% of the judge and fulfill with yogurt specification established in the mexican regulations for this products.
Key words: Yogurt, "extend", chickpea.
Recibido: 06/01/1999
Aceptado: 16/12/1999
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PRIVACIDAD | ACCESIBILIDAD
ALAN-VE ISSN 0004-0622 - Depósito Legal: pp 199602DF83
Sociedad Latinoamericana de Nutrición
Producción editorial en Venezuela: Capítulo Venezolano - RIF: J-30843129-0
Urbanización Santa María, primera transversal, No. 417-214, Planta Alta
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