HOME > EDICIONES > Año 2005, Volumen 55 - Número 1
Trabajos de Investigación
Effect of a rice bran fiber diet on serum glucose levels of diabetic patients in Brazil
Cecilia Rodrigues Silva, José Eduardo Dutra de Oliveira, Rui Augusto Hudari Gonçalves de Souza, Hugo Candido Silva Department of Toxicologycal, Bromatologycal and Clinical Analysis, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Ribeirão Preto, Department of Medicine, Medical School of Ribeirão Preto, Division of Nutrology, Department of Medicine, Medical School of Ribeirão Preto. University of São Paulo - Brazil
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SUMMARY Effect of a rice bran fiber diet on serum glucose levels of diabetic patients in Brazil In this study, eleven diabetic patients: 5, type 1 and 6, type 2 received a low-fiber diet (I) during 1 week and during the next 7 days the same diet, enriched with 40g of fiber (30,66% insoluble and 11,71% soluble components) from rice bran (II) per day. Results showed that mean fasting and postprandial serum glucose levels were reduced, but values of high fiber diet were significantly lower (p < 0,001) than that of the lower fiber diet. For all patients, the high-fiber diet increased fecal weight. This increase was due to the fiber excreted, rather than water retained. There was no relationship between the increase in fiber intake and its fecal excretion. Sucrose and raffinose were found in the bran, but not in the feces. Lactose was present in the stools of the patients receiving enriched diet.
Keywords: Fiber, rice bran, diabetes.
Recibido: 13/03/2003 Aceptado: 28/03/2005
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ALAN-VE ISSN 0004-0622 - Depósito Legal: pp 199602DF83
Sociedad Latinoamericana de Nutrición
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