Venezuela, 5 de Febrero de 2012

Año 2010, Volumen 60 - Número 4
Año 2010, Volumen 60
Número 4


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HOME > EDICIONES > Año 2009, Volumen 59 - Número 4

Trabajos de Investigación
Evaluación del riesgo nutricional mediante el MNA en una población anciana no institucionalizada

J. De la Montaña Miguélez, C. Areal Salve, M. Míguez Bernárdez
Area de Nutrición y Bromatología. Facultad de Ciencias de Ourense. Universidad de Vigo. España

SUMMARY
Nutritional risk in no-institutionalized older, determined for the mini nutritional assessment (MNA).

The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of the risk of undernutrition by evaluating the nutritional status in a representative sample of older people in Ourense. The total sample was 728 subjects (63,6% woman and 36,4% men) with a mean age of 80,7±7,4 years old. Anthropometric parameters (weight, distance heel-knee, calf circumference and mid-arm circumference) were determined and the MNA (Mini Nutritional Assessment) was applied and 70% of individuals with nutritional problems were identified (57.5% with nutritional risk and 12.5% malnourished). The subjects aged between 65 and 70 years old, 81 and over, and females presented higher nutritional problems. The items that were observed most frequently in the studied population and therefore responsible for this nutritional situation were the involuntary loss of weight, consumption of at least one serving of protein per day, low daily liquid intakes, loss of appetite, taking more than 3 prescription drugs per day and to have a limited mobility.

Key words: Nutritional status, Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA), older people.



Recibido: 01/07/2009
Aceptado: 03/08/2009



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ALAN-VE ISSN 0004-0622 - Depósito Legal: pp 199602DF83
Sociedad Latinoamericana de Nutrición
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